mbg Spirituality & Relationships Editor
By Sarah Regan
mbg Spirituality & Relationships Editor
Sarah Regan is a Spirituality & Relationships Editor, and a registered yoga instructor. She received her bachelor's in broadcasting and mass communication from SUNY Oswego, and lives in Buffalo, New York.
Image by Artem Varnitsin / EyeEm / Getty
January 21, 2025
Squats are a powerful move to target your lower body, and specifically the glutes and quads. But we get it—doing the same old type of squats every day can get a little monotonous. That's where squat variations can come into play.
Why do different types of squats?
Different squat variations can target different muscles, incorporate cardio, and ultimately keep things interesting.
As fitness instructor Mindy Lai tells mbg, they all fall under the squat category because they work the same large muscle group but work slightly different parts of the muscles. For example, a wide squat will work your hips' rotation muscles more than a normal squat.
Here, we've rounded up 12 versions that suit different fitness goals and needs, to get you started.
Start in a standing position. Bring your feet out wider than hip-distance apart. Toes turn out to 1 and 11 on a clock.Lower down, keeping knees over heels. Reach your butt back, and flip your tailbone toward the sky.Drag your shoulder blades down your back. Separate the knees from each other, don't let them knock in, and activate the outer glutes.Engage glutes to lift back up to start. That's one rep. Repeat for 2 minutes.
Benefits:
Strengthens the
glutesStrengthens the thighs and hamstringsTargets the hip flexorsWorks your core
Stand with your feet wider than hip-width apart, and turn your toes out to 10 and 2 on a clock.Bend your knees, lower down halfway, and freeze. Knees should stack right over heels, and heels press into the ground. Tailbone is heavy. Keep shoulders and hips in the same line. Pull your waist in; drop your shoulders.From here, sink as low as you can. If your knees start to pop in, actively press them toward the wall behind you. Feel the outer glutes engage.Bring your arms out to the sides. Drop your shoulder blades down your back, pull the waist in, drop the collarbone, and sit a little lower.Continue lifting and lowering for 3 minutes while including movement variations with your arms.
Benefits:
Great for strengthening the
hip jointWorks the inner thighs more than a regular squatTargets quads and core
Start in a standing position, then step your left leg behind you. This is your starting position.Hinge slightly at your hips, bend your knees, and lower down. Keep your back heel up and your front heel down. Engage your glutes and quads to come back up to start.That's one rep. Complete 10, then repeat on the right side.
Benefits:
Works your glutes, quads, and hamstringsIt works your body unilaterally (one side at a time), which helps build both sides equallyWorks your balanceStrengthens the hip flexors and knee joints
Start in your squat position.At the bottom of the squat, squeeze your glutes, press into your heels, then roll through your feet and propel upward off your toes.Land softly on your feet, then use the momentum from landing to move into your next squat. That's one rep.
Benefits:
Powers up your lower body, including glutes and thighsAdds a
cardio component to your normal squatPushing off the ground works the legs more than a regular squatImproves agility and coordination
5.
Jump squat with heel clicks
Start in a narrow squat position (toes at 11 and 1 on an imaginary clock, knees over heels, tailbone back,
core engaged, and shoulders soft).At the bottom of the squat, squeeze your glutes, press into your heels, then roll through your feet and propel upward off your toes. At the top of your jump, click your heels together in midair.Land softly on your feet, then use the momentum from landing to move into your next squat. That's one rep.
Benefits:
Strengthens the quads and glutesWorks the inner thighsAdds a cardio component to your strength trainingImproves agility and coordination
Start in a standing position. Bring your feet out wider than hip-distance apart, with toes pointed at 11 and 1.Lift one knee up next to your body, then cross that leg behind your opposite leg.Press your back toes into the ground, and bend your knees. Send your hips back, tailbone up, waist in, and shoulders down.Lift your back knee back up, place your foot back down into a squat position, then lower down into a squat.At the top of your squat, lift the opposite knee up and repeat on the other side. That's one rep.
Benefits:
Combines benefits of lunges and squatsFires up quads, hamstrings, and glutesWorks your balance and coordinationAdds cardio component to strength training
7.
Squat to curtsy lunge to tree pose
Start in a standing position. Bring your feet out wider than hip-distance apart, with toes pointed at 11 and 1. Slowly lower into a squat and return to start.Step one foot back, crossing that leg behind your opposite leg, and bend both knees slightly.Step back to your narrow squat. Send your hips back, tailbone up, waist in, and shoulders down.With that same foot that crossed, rebound up to a modified tree pose—balancing on one leg, with the other foot pressed above or below your standing knee (just not on your knee). Land softly on the ground, and bend your knees to find your narrow squat again. Repeat on the other side. That's one rep.
Benefits:
Tests your
balance and coordinationWorks inner thighs and hip flexorsWorks glutes, quads, and hamstringsOffers cardio component
From a standing position, lift your arms up to the sky, then bend forward, bringing your hands to the ground.Walk your feet hips-distance apart.Bend your knees, pivot your toes out, and slowly lower into a squat. Hold for a couple of breaths.
Benefits:
Stretches the thighs, hips, and groinIncreases circulation to the pelvisWorks balance and concentrationWorks the core
Hold a weight in your left hand, and stand next to a chair. Lift your left leg onto the chair, pivot so you're facing away from it, then rest the top of your left foot on the chair. Sit your hips back and down, with a slight hinge, and lower down until your left knee is pointing toward the ground. Drive through your right heel to press back up to start. Complete 10 reps, then switch to the other side.
Benefits:
Work your quads and glutesStrengthens the hip flexors and knee jointsUnilateral (one-sided) movement works each leg deeper, one at a timeWorks your balance
Start in a standing position, with your feet hips-distance apart and hands behind your head.Hinge at your hips, bend your knees, and drop your body down until your thighs are parallel with the ground.As you come back up to start, kick your left foot into the air, and touch your toes with your left hand. Lower back down and repeat on the right side.Continue for 1 minute.
Benefits:
Works the hip flexors and knee jointsRequires balance and stabilityWorks the glutes, quads, and hamstringsTargets the core
Start in a standing position.Jump your feet out wide, and simultaneously reach down and touch the ground with your right hand.Hop your feet back together, then repeat with the opposite hand.Continue for 45 seconds to a minute.
Benefits:
Adds a cardio component to strength trainingStrengthens entire lower body, including glutes, thighs, hips, and calvesWorks flexibility in the hips and knees
Start standing, with your feet shoulder-width apart. Heels are slightly turned in.Slowly sit your tailbone back and down, sinking weight into the heels, lowering into a squat.Press through your heels, and squeeze the glutes as you stand up.Then, lift your heels up, coming onto your toes.That's one full round. Continue for 1 minute.
Benefits:
Strengthens the hip, knee, and ankle jointsWorks the calves, as well as the quads, glutes, and hamstringsWorks your balance and coordinationStretches the hips